medtronic inpen device copy
afrezza device

Summary

The InPen system enhances management with multiple daily injections because it tracks data in real-time and offers personalized dosing recommendations. This system combines the Guardian Connect CGM with smart insulin pens for more time in range. 

Inhalable regular human insulin. Cartridges come in three doses: 4, 8, and 12-unit doses.

Components

Medtronic InPen : Sensor

Medtronic InPen : Sensor

Sensor is inserted underneath the skin, either on the abdomen or arm. InPen is compatible with the Medtronic Guardian Connect sensor (left) or the Dexcom G6 sensor (right).

Medtronic InPen : Cartridge

Medtronic InPen : Cartridge

InPen is compatible with Humalog, Novolog, and Fiasp U-100 3.0 mL insulin cartridges.

Medtronic InPen : Controller

Medtronic InPen : Controller

Inpen connects to a mobile app and displays dosage information directly on a smart mobile device.

Afrezza : Inhaler

Afrezza : Inhaler

Small refillable inhaler contains a compartment for powdered insulin containing cartridges.

Afrezza : Cartridge

Afrezza : Cartridge

Cartridges come in three doses: 4, 8, and 12-unit doses. All color coded.

Device Details

Overview

Discreet and modern option for people using multiple daily injections. 

Nothing on the body when not in use. Visible when dosing. 

Affordability and Access

$$$$
Widely covered. InPen is covered by many insurance companies, typically users pay $50-$60 out-of-pocket copays for the one-year device. Prices range from $0- $549. For those without any insurance coverage, the pen's full price is $549.

$$$$
Widely covered. Price range; 0-$99/month, depending on insurance coverage. $35/month for medicare and commercial insurance plans. 

Data Monitoring Options

Yes
Data can be easily shared with a healthcare provider or family members directly through the InPen app. 

No Options

Data View Options

Yes
Data can be viewed on the InPen mobile app with dosage recommendations, glucose readings, and glucose trends.

No Options

Duration and Storage

12-month pen 7-day sensor 
Sensor lasts for 7 days, insulin pen lasts for up to 12 months with refillable cartridges, transmitter is rechargeable. Sensor can be stored between 36°F - 86°F and pens can be kept at room temperature.

10 Days
Open cartridges last up to 10 days. Sealed cartridges may be stored in a refrigerator at 36°F - 46°F until the expiration date.

Vision / Auditory / Dexterity

NO text to speech
NO vibration alerts
A LOT of dexterity needed

NO text to speech
NO 
vibration alerts
LITTLE
 dexterity needed

Patient Considerations

Active Lifestyle

Light on body. Pens are easy to use and do not remain attached to the body, sensor is waterproof. 

Body free of devices. Does not remain attached to the body.

Avoiding Highs and Lows

Limited customizability. System integrates the Guardian Connect CGM for high or low alerts but requires manual dose adjustment and limits the ability to adjust insulin levels throughout the day. 

Very short-acting. Absorbs quickly through the lungs to correct high blood sugar but requires attention to prevent lows. 

Comfort

Many components. Have to carry InPen and pen needles. CGM is attached to the body and requires more tape than other sensors. 

Many components. Have to carry multiple cartridges that can be bulky. 

Easy Insulin Dosing

Dosing recommendations. Displays dosing recommendations and reminders for long-acting insulin. 

Less precise but easy dosing. Dosing may be less precise due to the inhaled method of dosing, but color-coded cartridges make dosing easier. Dosing can also be done based on small, medium, or large meals and can be administered 1-2 hours post meals. 

Easy to Use

Simple design. Replaces regular insulin pen. No additional devices to add on. 

Simple design. Whistle-like device for inhaling insulin.

Fewer Fingersticks

2 daily finger-sticks are needed to calibrate the sensor. 

Frequent finger-sticks are required. 

Privacy

Hideable. Pens are portable but visible when in use. Frequent injections are unavoidable. View recommendations and data on a smartphone. 

Hideable. Small, discreet, and portable device that's not as noticeable as injections.